Pilates and shoulder (rotator cuff / impingement / frozen shoulder)

This is how FlowMat builds pilates classes for a student with shoulder (rotator cuff / impingement / frozen shoulder). They are the app's real rules, reviewed by a medical committee: what isn't recommended is never suggested, and what needs care comes with a warning for the teacher.

2never suggested
173with a warning and a gentler option
325available as usual

500 exercises in the catalog

Guidance for the class

If it hurts, keep the arms below shoulder height and avoid bearing body weight on the arms.

Exercises FlowMat does not suggest

These are 2 of the catalog's exercises that FlowMat keeps out of the class when this condition is present.

Not suggestedQuadruped shoulder circles
Not suggestedSingle-arm push-up

Exercises that come with a warning

Examples of exercises that do appear, with the guidance the teacher gets.

CarefulShoulder rolls

Reduce the range and avoid forcing the backward extension; if pain shows up, stop.

CarefulStanding punches

Punch with control, no jerking, and limit the height to chest level.

CarefulBand pull-apart

Use a light to medium band and increase intensity only once the movement feels comfortable.

CarefulBand external rotation

Use a softer band and reduce the range if there's discomfort; progress gradually.

CarefulBiceps curl

If there's pain when bending the elbow, reduce range or weight to protect the area.

CarefulSupine triceps extension

Move slowly and with control; don't let the weights drop from momentum.

CarefulSnow angels on roller

Keep your shoulders down and stop before reaching overhead if you feel discomfort.

CarefulThe Bug

Open the elbows only as far as the shoulder feels comfortable, without forcing the range.

CarefulChest Expansion

Open the arms only as far as the shoulder is comfortable, without pinching or forcing.

CarefulFront Curls

If holding your arm raised causes discomfort, lower the height or reduce the weight.

CarefulZip-ups

If raising the elbows hurts, reduce the range or the weight.

CarefulSide Curls

If holding the arms up causes discomfort, lower the height or the weight.

and 161 more in the app's catalog.

Frequently asked questions

Can you do pilates with shoulder (rotator cuff / impingement / frozen shoulder)?

It depends on each person and on what their treating doctor says. FlowMat does not replace that judgment: it helps the teacher plan the class, avoiding what isn't recommended with shoulder (rotator cuff / impingement / frozen shoulder) and flagging what needs care.

What does FlowMat do with exercises that are not recommended?

It never suggests them when building the class, and they don’t show up as a replacement when you swap an exercise either.

Can I change the class FlowMat builds?

Yes. You can swap, remove, add or reorder exercises and adjust the reps. The catalog only offers exercises that are safe for the student.

Build every student’s class around their conditions

FlowMat is an app for pilates teachers: you note the student’s conditions and the app builds the class.

Other conditions

Important: FlowMat helps plan classes, but it does not replace a health professional’s judgment. If in doubt about a student, ask their treating doctor.